fa بررسی همبستگی بین سلامت اجتماعی و سلامت عمومی با شاخص های کیفیت زندگی سالمندان غیر فعال سالمندی سالم و فعال active and healthy aging پژوهشي اصیل Original research <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مقدمه:</span></b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> سالمندان یکی از گروه</span>&shy;<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های اجتماعی رو به رشد در جوامع امروزی می</span>&shy;<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">باشند که با توجه به هرم سنی کشور اهمیت روز افزونی یافته&nbsp;</span>&shy;<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">اند. شناخت دقیق و مبتنی بر مشاهدات عینی و علمی&nbsp; به ویژه حوزه سلامت اجتماعی و عمومی در تصمیم گیری و برنامه</span>&shy;<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ریزی برای بهبود کیفیت زندگی این گروه اثر می</span>&shy;<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">گذارد.</span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">از این رو، این تحقیق با هدف بررسی همبستگی بین سلامت اجتماعی و سلامت عمومی با شاخص های کیفیت زندگی سالمندان غیر فعال انجام شد.</span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روش</span></b><b> </b><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کار</span></b><b>:</b><b> </b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">این</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مطالعه</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">توصیفی-همبستگیو مقطعی 200 سالمند غیرفعال از خانه سالمندان شهرستان لاهیجان</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">انتخاب</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">شدند</span>.<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> جهت</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">گردآوری</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">اطلاعات</span></span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">از</span></span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">پرسشنامه های سلامت اجتماعی کیز (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">Keys</span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">)، سلامت عمومی گلدبرگ </span></span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">(</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">GQH-28</span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">) و کیفیت زندگی </span></span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">(</span>SF-36<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) </span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">استفاده شد. داده ها به وسیله نرم افزارهای و</span>SPSS²³ &nbsp;<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span> Amos <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">با</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کمک</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">آزمون</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های آماری تی تک نمونه ای، ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون</span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> تجزیه و تحلیل شدند.</span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></b></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته</span></b><b> </b><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ها: </span></b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتایج</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نشان</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">داد</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">که</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">میانگین</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سنی</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سالمندان پژوهش 2/6</span>&plusmn;<span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> 9/64 سال می باشد.</span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> میانگین نمره سلامت اجتماعی </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">17/13</span>&plusmn;<span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">87/49 که در سطح پایین تر از میانگین سلامت اجتماعی، سلامت عمومی در</span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">46/11</span>&plusmn;<span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> 66/38 و نمره کیفیت زندگی </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">37/107</span>&plusmn;<span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">68/312 در سطح پایین قرار داشتند و بین </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سلامت اجتماعی</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سلامت</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">عمومی و شاخص های کیفیت زندگی</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ارتباط</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">آماری</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">معنی</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">داری</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">وجود</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">داشت </span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">(</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="color:black">P˂0/001</span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">).</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">نتیجه</span></span></b><b> </b><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">گیری</span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">:</span></b><b> </b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">فعالیت بدنی می&shy;تواند در حفظ و تامین سلامت عمومی نقش داشته باشد و فعالیت بدنی و ورزش در ارتقای بهداشت روانی، کاهش افسردگی، افزایش بهزیستی، سلامت روانی و اجتماعی، اعتماد به نفس خودباوری و خودیابی اثر دارد.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; <span style="font-size:12pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:" timesnewromanps-boldmt="">Introduction: </span></span></b>The elderly are one of the growing social groups in today&#39;s societies that have become increasingly important due to the age pyramid of the country. Accurate knowledge based on objective and scientific observations, especially in the field of social and public health, influences decision-making and planning to improve the quality of life of this group. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the correlation between social health and general health with quality of life indicators of inactive elderly..</span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b>Methods:</b> In this descriptive-correlational and cross-sectional study, 200 inactive elderly were selected from Lahijan nursing home. Keys Social Health Questionnaire, Goldberg General Health Questionnaire (GQH-28) and Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-36) were used to collect data. Data were analyzed by SPSS and Amos software using one-sample t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient and regression.<br> <b>Results:</b> The results showed that the mean age of the elderly in the study was 64.9. 6.2 years. The mean score of social health was 49.87 13 13.17 which was lower than the mean of social health, general health was 38.66 11 11.46 and quality of life score was 312.68 &plusmn; 107.37 and was between social health. There was a statistically significant relationship between general health and quality of life indicators (P˂0.001).<span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL" style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b>Conclusion:</b><b> </b>Physical activity can play a role in maintaining and ensuring general health, and physical activity and exercise are effective in promoting mental health, reducing depression, increasing well-being, mental and social health, self-confidence and self-discovery.</span></span> اضطراب, همبستگی اجتماعی, کیفیت زندگی, سالمندان. Anxiety, social solidarity, quality of life, the elderly 17 28 http://joge.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-408-3&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 siavash khodaparast سیاوش خداپرست s.khodparast@yahoo.com 10031947532846005668 10031947532846005668 No Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Guilan, Lahijan, Iran گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد لاهیجان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لاهیجان، ایران Vahid Bakhshalipour وحید بخشعلی پور vahidbakhshalipour@yahoo.com 10031947532846005669 10031947532846005669 Yes Sama technical and vocational training college, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan Branch, Siyahkal, Iran آموزشکده فنی و حرفه ای سما سیاهکل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد لاهیجان، سیاهکل ، ایران Soroush Motlaghzadeh سروش مطلق زاده s.mot@yahoo.com 10031947532846005670 10031947532846005670 No Department of Physical Education and Sport Science Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Rasht, Iran. گروه گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی رشت، گیلان، ایران تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی رشت، گیلان، ایران